9 FAM 40.63 N12 INA 212(A)(6)(C)(II) NOT
RETROACTIVE
(TL:VISA-313; 08-27-2001)
The provisions of INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii) are not retroactive. It applies only to
aliens who have made false representation on or after September 30, 1996.
An alien who has attempted or achieved entry to the United States before
September 30, 1996, on a false claim of U.S. citizenship is not ineligible
under the terms of INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii). They are, however, ineligible under
212(a)(6)(C)(i), provided, such claim was made before a U.S. Government
official. This is a significant difference because the waiver provisions of INA
212(a)(6)(C)(iii) apply to aliens ineligible under (6)(C)(i), but not to alien
inadmissible under (6)(C)(ii). [See 9 FAM 40.63 N9.]
9 FAM 40.63 N13 SCOPE OF INA
212(A)(6)(C)(II)
(TL:VISA-313; 08-27-2001)
The provisions of INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii) expand the scope of the ineligibility
related to false claims to U.S. citizenship. Ineligibility under (6)(C)(ii)
applies not only to an alien who makes false claims to U.S. citizenship in
order to obtain a U.S. passport, entry into the United States, or other
documentation or benefit under the INA (provided such claim was made
before a U.S. Government official), but also applies to an alien who made
false claims to U.S. citizenship for any purpose or benefit under any other
federal or state law. For example, an alien who made a false claim to U.S.
citizenship to obtain welfare benefits or for the purpose of voting in a federal
or state elections would be ineligible under INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii). [See also 9
FAM 40.104 regarding unlawful voters.]
9 FAM 40.63 N14 FALSE CLAIMS TO U.S.
CITIZENSHIP UNDER INA 274A
(TL:VISA-313; 08-27-2001)
INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii) also applies for the purposes of INA 274A, which makes
it unlawful to hire an alien who is not authorized to work in the United
States. Thus, an alien who makes false claims to U.S. citizenship to secure
employment in violation of INA 274A would be ineligible under INA
212(a)(6)(C)(ii).
9 FAM 40.63 N15 CITIZENSHIP CLAIMS
MADE TO OTHER THAN U.S. GOVERNMENT
OFFICIALS
(TL:VISA-313; 08-27-2001)
There is nothing in the language of INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii) that would require
that the false claim to U.S. citizenship be made to a U.S. official
implementing the provisions of the INA. INA 212(a)(6)(C)(ii) specifically
says "under this Act or other Federal or State law". Thus, the language
presupposes that the false claim may have been made to a State or Federal
Government official outside the Department of State or the INS, or even to a
prospective employer to circumvent INA 274A.