Hi,
Can someone advise me if we can re-new your green card when you are NOT inside United States? My father-in-law has a GC, but he comes only about a week/yr to keep his GC active.
Do he need to come to US and then apply for his renewal and wait here till he gets his new GC? If so then how much time does it take for someone to get the renewal. Or Can he do the same thing from American consulate office @ his home country?
Please advise
Thanks
Nimesh
Dont be disheart by people comment about your post. Immigration is matter of law not what INS thinks or wants to do. If by law you are eligible for benefit you will get it. INS can suspect things but nothing is final until it is very clear by law that you are not eligible for benefit or ordered by immigration judge.
so long story short staying many and long times out of country and not filing taxes can lead to INS think that applicant is not maintaning legal permanent resident status but nothing is certain. you can appeal it and present your case in front of Judge and if you have good argument you can get your LPR status back.
if you do not earn money in USA you are not required to file federal income tax. My mom has green card for 16 years she never applied for tax because she never earned enough where she was obligated by law to file tax. Every time USCIS asked for tax return stuff we showed relative section of law where it says you are not required to file tax if you earn less then $6,000. Which was good enough proof for USCIS so do not worry.
No you can not renew green card out of country. You file I-90 to renew green card it requires you to show up for finger printing. You can not get fingerprinting done out side US so you can not get green card out of country.
If you green card expires out of country you can apply for "returning resident visa" called SB-1. You apply this with US consulate and they evaluate your situation and approve you for reentry to US as green card holder. It depends if you lost your green card or due to critical situation you were out of USA then usually they approve it without giving you hard time but if you are living out side USA for long time and have many trips out and bring reasonable suspition that you are not living in USA they you might not get SB-1. I would avoid SB-1 at all cost if possible so if his green card is still valid I woud bring him in country and apply for renewal here.
Usually it takes 90 days to get green card renewed but if you have need to travel you can get passport stamped by USCIS and then you can travel on that stamp rather then waiting for green card.
If he wants to stay out side US for long time you can get reentry permit which allows you to live out side for about 2 years