No. You will have to surrender your citizenship before getting any Indian consular services.
What YOU want to do is illegal because you lose Indian citizenship as soon as you become the citizen of another country.
----- OP is not trying to do anything illegal. He does not know that Indian Government has started Donation collection on the name of surrender certificate . According to Indian constitution they day OP took Oath for US Citizenship he/she lost Indian Citizenship and Indian passport automatically became invalid for travel. They just started this new Donation and few paid $175, or $20 or $175. Did they changed Indian constitution recently? OCI started in 2005 or 2006(nobody collected $175 and at that time it was Same Indian constitution and at this time it is the same .