Hi Simon, please bear with me when I go on a short tangent about the Canadian regulations here, but the 2 relevant paragraphs from the CANADIAN "Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations" regarding my current status in Canada are
186 (u):
http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/SOR-2002-227/page-80.html#docCont
and
201:
http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/SOR-2002-227/page-87.html#docCont
My personal timeline:
I applied for PR in Canada 4 months before my work permit expired, and for a work permit extension 1 day before my work permit expired. Through my immigration lawyer I received a letter from Immigration Canada only one week after my work permit expired that my application for PR in Canada has been received, and is now being processed.
@Simon: please note that this means that unlike what you recommended in your previous post, I got the first official acknowledgement from Immigrations Canada only about 7 days AFTER my work permit expired.
Nevertheless, according to the paragraphs cited above (and my Canadian immigration lawyer shares this view), I am allowed to continue working in Canada at the moment because:
- I applied for a work permit extension (201) before my work permit expired. I waited until the last day at the recommendation of my lawyer in the hope that we would receive acknowledgement of the PR application before the work permit expired
- I became eligible to apply for this work permit extension in the first place because I submitted an application for PR before my work permit expired
It may also be worth noting that processing times by Canada immigration have been significantly slower than usual for the past 6-9 months because they changed their internal processing systems on 01/01/2015.
Anyway, this means that I'm legally allowed to continue working in Canada, even though all I have to show for it at the moment is an expired work permit, and an email acknowledgement (similar in design to the 2nl letter in fact) that my PR application is being processed. I am relieved to hear that the officer at the American consulate should be familiar with the "status pending" idea.
So yes, I guess technically everything is fine regarding my status in Canada, but I'd feel much better if I had a valid work permit in my passport. Best case scenario is that my work permit extension is approved and the new permit arrives in the few weeks between now and my interview at the American consulate.
If that doesn't happen, I will explain what I explained here to the American officer.