Hi Mom, Pending asylum cases not a problem if someone has applied to asylum during the lawful satus. If applied after any status expired then IO cant accept pending asylum status as a valid status. shortly: they dont accept if there is any lack between expiration date of lawful status and asylum application date. this is what io told me.
Nope, pending asylum with no other status, regardless of when the asylum application was filed is a problem because ‘asylum pending’ is not a valid status to AOS from. I covered this in one of my earlier responses when I indicated your wife may actually end up not being approved because of that. Here's a couple of quotes from immigration attorney's websites:
"One of the most common misconception is that a person who came to the United States in some legal status (let’s say J1, F1 or B) can create a bridge in his/her legal status with an asylum application necessary for a successful employment based application. I have to disappoint all those who believe that pending asylum application provides any “legal” status in the United States. It does not. All it provides is an “authorized stay”, a permission to stay and at some point engage in employment in the United States.
Asylum pending” in fact is not a legal non-immigrant status necessary for effective change or extension of status, or adjustment of status when there is a gap between the priority date, first legal status and I 485 filing date.
So, let’s say Masha came on a F1 visa on January 1, 2020. Masha’s F1 status expired on June 1, 2020. On May 25, 2020 Masha filed for asylum. On January 1, 2022, while Masha’s asylum application was still pending, Masha found an employer ready to file for green card. Masha was under impression that filing for asylum “saved” her “legal status” in the United States. In fact, it did not. For Masha to receive an employment based green card, she would have to leave the United States and go to a consulate… in a country she was asking asylum from! (most likely)"
"The Misconception About Asylum Seekers
One of the most common misconceptions is that a person who came to the United States in some legal status (let’s say
J1,
F1 or B) can create a bridge in his/her legal status with an asylum application necessary for a successful employment-based application. I have to disappoint all those who believe that pending asylum application provides any “legal” status in the United States. It does not. All it provides is an “authorized stay”, permission to stay and at some point engage in employment in the United States. “Asylum pending” in fact is not a legal non-immigrant status necessary for effective change or extension of status, or adjustment of status when there is a gap between the priority date, first legal status and I 485 filing date.
So, let’s say Masha came on an F1 visa on January 1, 2020. Masha’s F1 status expired on June 1, 2020. On May 25, 2020, Masha filed for asylum. On January 1, 2022, while Masha’s asylum application was still pending, Masha found an employer ready to file for a green card. Masha was under impression that filing for asylum “saved” her “legal status” in the United States. In fact, it did not. For Masha to receive an employment-based green card, she would have to leave the United States and go to a consulate… in a country she was asking asylum from! (most likely).
The only “positive” in this scenario is that since Masha’s F1 status expired on June 1, 2020, she did not accumulate unlawful presence from that date until her application is denied (if not granted), and she would not be subject 3/10 year bars of unlawful presence if she has to travel outside the United States."