Ignore if you have read this before:
http://judiciary.house.gov/media/pdfs/maxwell072706.pdf#search="FDNS sir uscis"
Because USCIS is not a law enforcement agency, unlike its predecessor, the Immigration
and Naturalization Service, it faces unnecessary obstacles when it comes to conducting certain
kinds of background checks:
• The FBI does not permit non-law enforcement personnel to conduct name checks, so
USCIS must submit to the FBI the name of every alien for whom a name check is
required (applicants for lawful permanent residence, naturalization, asylum, and
cancellation of removal make up the bulk of these) and then wait for the FBI to return
the results of the check. USCIS also has to pay the FBI for each name check that is
conducted. Because the FBI devotes insufficient manpower to the task of running these
name checks, it has a growing backlog of checks that have been requested but not run.
When I briefed the Subcommittee last September, the FBI’s name check backlog stood at
about 170,000. As of May 2006, the backlog had grown to almost 236,000. USCIS
reported that about 65 percent of these had been pending for more than 90 days, while
the other 35 percent had been pending for more than one year.
Since adjudicators are not supposed to grant an immigration benefit until all required
background checks are completed, this backlog can cause major delays in processing
times. It also presents a major national security risk for two reasons: (1) the alien is
already in the United States waiting for the benefit application to be adjudicated, so this
delay could provide a terrorist all the time he needs to plan and carry out his attack;
and (2) as long as all required background checks have been initiated, an immigration
court can order USCIS to grant an immigration benefit, even though the FBI name check
is still pending. This latter situation could easily result in the granting of U.S.
citizenship or permanent residence to a known terrorist.
http://judiciary.house.gov/media/pdfs/maxwell072706.pdf#search="FDNS sir uscis"
Because USCIS is not a law enforcement agency, unlike its predecessor, the Immigration
and Naturalization Service, it faces unnecessary obstacles when it comes to conducting certain
kinds of background checks:
• The FBI does not permit non-law enforcement personnel to conduct name checks, so
USCIS must submit to the FBI the name of every alien for whom a name check is
required (applicants for lawful permanent residence, naturalization, asylum, and
cancellation of removal make up the bulk of these) and then wait for the FBI to return
the results of the check. USCIS also has to pay the FBI for each name check that is
conducted. Because the FBI devotes insufficient manpower to the task of running these
name checks, it has a growing backlog of checks that have been requested but not run.
When I briefed the Subcommittee last September, the FBI’s name check backlog stood at
about 170,000. As of May 2006, the backlog had grown to almost 236,000. USCIS
reported that about 65 percent of these had been pending for more than 90 days, while
the other 35 percent had been pending for more than one year.
Since adjudicators are not supposed to grant an immigration benefit until all required
background checks are completed, this backlog can cause major delays in processing
times. It also presents a major national security risk for two reasons: (1) the alien is
already in the United States waiting for the benefit application to be adjudicated, so this
delay could provide a terrorist all the time he needs to plan and carry out his attack;
and (2) as long as all required background checks have been initiated, an immigration
court can order USCIS to grant an immigration benefit, even though the FBI name check
is still pending. This latter situation could easily result in the granting of U.S.
citizenship or permanent residence to a known terrorist.