> and that you participate as Faculty in these centers as well, working
> there one day per week or so
The standard deal is that the VA has you 5/8th, and the university 3/8th of your time (which works out to about 1 day/week). Your already measly VA salary gets downcorrected by that amount. But usually, the higher income you get at the university for that extra day more than makes up for the loss.
> I have also heared that the hours are usually pretty good,
And because most VAs have residents, your calls are fairly cush.
> and that it offers a good starting point for someone that just graduated
> and has no experience working as an attending (particularly in
> surgical specialties).
The good thing in the VA is that you are protected by the federal tort reform act. So, your liability is capped at 250k, and even for that the federal goverment indemnifies you. So during the first couple of years as a surgical or procedural specialist, you don't have to start in the ladder scheme of 'claims made' malpractice insurance. Also, this is the time where you still learn, being somewhat protected against frivolous lawsuits is very helpful. Young neurosurgeons actually will choose VA positions at times for that very exact reason (also, veterans as a whole have a low proclivity to sue).
And while it is not everyones thing, I loved working with veterans. They are such a unique population and most of them are grateful for what you do for them. Well, you have a good share of nutcases (ahem, clients with psychiatric needs), most of them are pretty easy to work with.