Please help....

d1jey1

Registered Users (C)
I'm on OPT right now, and in the process of applying H1...

My parents however just got their green card. I'm their 25 years old-unmarried child.

My question is:

1. I was wondering if I can be sponsored by them. From USCIS:
website,http://www.uscis.gov/graphics/services/residency/family.htm
it said I can as long as I'm not married... but I don't know how long is the process going to be? Do you guys have any estimation? I live in California by the way ..
But more important question is if I apply for H1... and also apply "immigration through family member".. will they affect each other? am I allowed to do those? is there any disadvantage / advantage effect on each other?

2. Did the "immigration through family member" give me a valid status to live and/or work in US while waiting?
I'm going to apply for h1... so that question is inrellavent... but let say if I didn't apply for h1... and I just apply "immigration through family member".., while waiting (don't know for how long)... will that give me legal status to live here?

3. Pls advise me, what should I do...
- Do both h1 and "immigration through family member"?
- Just do h1?
- or just do "immigration through family member"?


I'm really desperate and confuse now... I will really appreciate any advise for anyone...

thanks,
 
Hey, a word of advice: Don't use all the abbreviations; not everyone knows what an OPT is, I for one am one of them, and it turns people off that are wanting to help you.

I'm not too familiar with H1 processing so I'm just going to tell you what I know about your "immigration through family member."

You said that your parents just got their green card, right? So I'm guessing that they are legal permenant residences. If that's the case and they were to sponsor you now, you'd be looking at a loooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong wait to get your green card. You'd have to first wait in order for a visa number to be current, department of state currently lists the 2b preferece--permenant residence parents filing for an unmarried child over 21-- at July 1996!!! Imagine how long of a wait you'd already have to go through, and imagine if Congress allows illegal immigrants the chance to file for citizenship during the process of your wait, you'd be looking at a way longer time than we can imagine.

I'd advise you not to take that route. In 5 years your parents can file for citizenship, they could sponsor you then, and you'd be looking at a much shorter wait than if they just filed for you being legal perminant residence holders through out your wait.

Another thing, if they were to file for you, you'd have to wait for their i-130 relative petition to be processed, that woudl take forever on 2b, and JUST WAITING FOR A PETITION TO BE APPROVED WOULD GRANT YOU ABSOLUTELY NO RIGHTS-- THAT INCLUDES BEING ABLE TO WORK IN THE US.

Like I said, I'm not too familiar with the h1 visa, but I know that your parents filing for you now would not be a pleasant experience for you. I'd advise you to look more into the H1 route, and consult a lawyer to help you out with that process.

Here's some further assistant on that process http://www.visapro.com/H1B-Visa/H1B-Visa.asp
 
I'd say, try looking into getting an employer to sponsor you if you're able to attain a H1b visa; that route I'm thinking is much smoother than 2B.

Another thing you can look at is getting married to a US Citizen. Not saying that you should try to get a fake marriage, but if you were to get married to a US Citizen, you'd be able to attain permenant residence in this country if that's what you're looking for.
 
First of all thanks for the reply, it was very helpful
OPT - Optional Practical Training.. (for F1-student to work after graduate)

So first of all.. you were saying that while waiting to be sponsored, I will have NO right to even live in US legally, let alone work.

You did say that you don't really know about H1 process... but can someone tell me if there's any disadvantage/advantage or even if I'm allowed to take the h1-route (then maybe in future company-applied GC) along - in conjuction with "immigration through family member." route?

So Chills, you were saying for "immigration through family member." , it's better for me to wait for my parents get their citizen then apply for me. You said that's the faster route right...? do you have any estimation bout how long that's gonna be?
How bout applying both (apply now when they were GC, then apply again when they got their citizenship).. is it good idea? or am I allowed?

I will still take the employer-sponsort h1 then GC route. Like you said it's smother and faster... and I'm just wondering if I should also do "immigration through family member" route meanwhile as my back up (maybe)... just in case company close down or something.
I don't know if I can take any advantage of my GC parents status...
That's why I'm hoping input from you guys...

You're being very helpful... thanks a lot
 
d1jey1 said:
I'm on OPT right now, and in the process of applying H1...

My parents however just got their green card. I'm their 25 years old-unmarried child.

My question is:

1. I was wondering if I can be sponsored by them. From USCIS:
website,http://www.uscis.gov/graphics/services/residency/family.htm
it said I can as long as I'm not married... but I don't know how long is the process going to be? Do you guys have any estimation? I live in California by the way ..
But more important question is if I apply for H1... and also apply "immigration through family member".. will they affect each other? am I allowed to do those? is there any disadvantage / advantage effect on each other?
You have to wait for your PD to become current before you file for I-485 and based on your category and country of birth, it will take a while and you have to maintain your own status as I-130 does not provide any benefit

2. Did the "immigration through family member" give me a valid status to live and/or work in US while waiting?
I-130 wont, I-485 will
I'm going to apply for h1... so that question is inrellavent... but let say if I didn't apply for h1... and I just apply "immigration through family member".., while waiting (don't know for how long)... will that give me legal status to live here?
No

3. Pls advise me, what should I do...
- Do both h1 and "immigration through family member"?
- Just do h1?
- or just do "immigration through family member"?
thats your call. If i were you, i would get the H1 and have the family based GC progressing in parallel. This way, you can stay here legally while waiting for your PD to become current


I'm really desperate and confuse now... I will really appreciate any advise for anyone...

thanks,
 
d1jey1 said:
First of all thanks for the reply, it was very helpful
OPT - Optional Practical Training.. (for F1-student to work after graduate)

So first of all.. you were saying that while waiting to be sponsored, I will have NO right to even live in US legally, let alone work.

You did say that you don't really know about H1 process... but can someone tell me if there's any disadvantage/advantage or even if I'm allowed to take the h1-route (then maybe in future company-applied GC) along - in conjuction with "immigration through family member." route?

So Chills, you were saying for "immigration through family member." , it's better for me to wait for my parents get their citizen then apply for me. You said that's the faster route right...? do you have any estimation bout how long that's gonna be?
How bout applying both (apply now when they were GC, then apply again when they got their citizenship).. is it good idea? or am I allowed?

I will still take the employer-sponsort h1 then GC route. Like you said it's smother and faster... and I'm just wondering if I should also do "immigration through family member" route meanwhile as my back up (maybe)... just in case company close down or something.
I don't know if I can take any advantage of my GC parents status...
That's why I'm hoping input from you guys...

You're being very helpful... thanks a lot


Just how long is a person allowed to work with Optional Practical Training?

To answer your other questions, yes you will have no right to work. An i-130 petition grants you no rights. It's only untill you have a visa number available and have filed the i-485 (adjustment of status) document filed are you granted certain rights. So, you'd have to maintain some kind of visa status to be able to stay here while waiting for the i-130 in order for you not to go into "unlawful presence status." Being unlawfully present is brutal to you if you want to travel when you've finally been given a chance to file adjustment of status and travel permit. Unlawfully present for 1-3 years and traveling abroad means a likelyhood of being banned from re-entering the country for 1-5 years; being unlawfully present for more than 3 years and traveling abroad would mean that you'd face the likelyhood of being banned from re-entering the US for 10 years. So if you're thinking that you'd like to travel when you're able to file for an advance parole, waiting for your i-485 to be processed, you should look into a way of staying legal.

The thing with being unlawfully present is that you may be able to get a waiver by paying a fine, that's if your parents filed a petition and you became unlawfully present and now want to adjust your status. They may let you adjust status with a small fine, or they may not even bring it up. It's really arbitrary, I think.

I'm not 100% sure about if you're able to file seperate preference level visas simultaneously. Though, I think that ari4u knows a little more about Immigration law than I do, so he may be right in his ascertion than you can. I'd double check if I were you, though.


So Chills, you were saying for "immigration through family member." , it's better for me to wait for my parents get their citizen then apply for me. You said that's the faster route right...? do you have any estimation bout how long that's gonna be?
How bout applying both (apply now when they were GC, then apply again when they got their citizenship).. is it good idea? or am I allowed?


Yeah, your parents can file a petition for you now and then update it (they wouldn't have to file again, all they'd have to do is call USCIS) when they're citizens

To tell you the truth, I don't think that it would make much of a time difference if your parents filed the petition for you now and then updated it when they are us citizens, than if you waited for them to become us citizens and then file for you because the 5 years are going to go by regardless-- you won't get your chance to adjust status under 2b in 5 years, so it's really up to you.

Though, here's the thing.. immigration law changes so much.. who knows? maybe in 5 years there may be a law prohibiting updating a petition when the sponsor changes their status? I'd advise you to first see if you can concurrently go through the process of getting a green card through employment while going through the process of getting a green card though your parents. If you can, do that. I'd say that you should have your parents file for you now, if that's what you want to do, and then make sure that you remember to remind them to file for naturilization 5 years from the date that they become permenant residents!

According to 2006 standards--things may change in 5 years--, their naturilization could take anywhere from 4 months to 8 months. When they're naturilized, they would have to call USCIS to update your petition to 1st priority--child of us citizen parent-- First priority would cancel or enormously reduce your wait for a visa number to become current. You'd be able to adjust your status within months of them updating your petition. After your petition would be updated and adjustment of status would be filed for you, you'd be looking at a rough estimate of 5-7 months to attain a green card, depending on your district office, and 2 months to attain work and travel permit.

Best of luck to you.
 
Thanks for all the explanation guys.. you're all awesome... First of all what is "PD"

OPT is only valid 1 yr after you graduate.

Anyway, for me right now, for sure I'm going to take the H1 route.. then try to apply GC from the employer. I don't know how long that's gonna take to get my GC this way...

I understand that for my I-130 from category 2b it would take too long.. Chills did mention that they're doing the July'96 right now...
I tried to go to USCIS website for California Processing date:
https://egov.immigration.gov/cris/jsps/Processtimes.jsp?SeviceCenter=California

how come it said that:
"I-130 Petition for Alien Relative for PR filing for an unmarried son or daughter over 21 ; now processing cases w/ receipt notice date of Feb 7, 2005...

Am I looking at different thing than the one we talked about? Please clarify me...

So the process for immigration through family member" in my case would be:
1. apply for I-130
2. then I-485

which one will take long time? the I-130?

so Ari4u: are you sure that applying both h1,then gc through company together with "immigration through family member" is allowed?
and wouldn't have any effect on each other...?

I'm using lawyer help for my h1... For "immigration through family member", do I also need lawyer.. or should I just do it myself....

Thanks a lot guys.. I really appreciate everything
 
The PD is the Priority Date. The priority date is the date that USCIS goes by when deciding whom to hand out available visa numbers to. It's basically like a waiting line. As far as California service center listing Febuary 2005, that may be right, but that only means that they'd be processing your petition--you can only file for adjustment of status and work permit after you're granted a visa number, which under 2a is nearly 10 years behind, so the Cali processing dates for your category aren't very empactfull on the speed of your case at the moment.


The i-130 will take some time to process, but it's the wait for a visa number to become avaibale that will be your longest wait. That could take you anywhere from 8 to 10 years.

Ask a lawyer if you can file those two petitions at the same time. I remember calling them a while back and asking them if I could file from my brother and mother and they said yes, they'd just go by which ones comes quicker, but that's both family categories so I'm not sure if it would work for two different categories.
 
chills said:
The PD is the Priority Date. The priority date is the date that USCIS goes by when deciding whom to hand out available visa numbers to.

The Department of State is the department that assigns visa numbers not USCIS.
 
chills said:
Unlawfully present for 1-3 years and traveling abroad means a likelyhood of being banned from re-entering the country for 1-5 years; being unlawfully present for more than 3 years and traveling abroad would mean that you'd face the likelyhood of being banned from re-entering the US for 10 years.

It's more like overstaying more that 180 days but less than 1 year --> 3 year ban.

And overstaying more than 1 year --> 10 year ban.
 
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