PendingN400 said:
Said904:
I looked up the Michigan case and it appears that the motion to reconsider was denied as well. I believe the vast majority of judges favor the government and if your case did not receive an automatic expedite on name check, you are one of the few unlucky ones. For most of us our best shot is the filing under 1447(b) receives an automatic expedite on name check. Perhaps if you file pro se, US A are inclined to fight the cases. I have said this before that I do not believe the legality of name check itself is something a sole petitioner can bring up in their petition.
PendingN400,
I found several cases when the judge actually ordered the Government to complete the name check in certain period of times. It would be good to collect more of such cases.
I think that the pleading for a remand with a timetable should go along the following arguments:
1. if the remand order does not contain any timeline instruction, Plaintiff will be in the same position as before filing the lawsuit, contrary to the intent of Congress, which wanted to give a possibility for relief when an N-400 application is stalled over 120 days.
2. fedaral agencies have a non-discretionary duty to act on petitions in a reasonable amount of time.
3. delaying an adjudication of a N-400 application due to the pending name check for 2 years is unreasonable delay. See several court decisions stating that this amount of delay is unreasonable (I will post some cases, it would be good to find as many as possible such decisions).
4. nothing in the staue or federal regulations defines what is a reasonable delay, neither an unresonable delay. In a 1447(b) case the only guidance provided by the statue is that over 120 days is unreasonable, because the applicant can seek a review of the case in a district court.
Related to the name check legality, I'm afraid that you are right. A simple Pro Se plaintiff has no chance to get a favorable decision about this issue. The whole problem, as I see it, lies in the lack of exact definition of the "full criminal background check".
8 C.F.R. 335.1 is formulated too generally, and the name check can fit easily in that definition of the "investigation". Between 1998 and 2002 (beginning with the FY98 DOJ Appropiation Act and after 9/11) this "full criminal background check" containt a "diet" name check, ie., seaching only the main files as they do when you request a FOIPA, after November 2002, USCIS asked FBI to include in this name check a search extended to the "reference" files, which screwed up zillions of applicants because the large number of "false positive hits". See the description of the process and the timeline in Michael Cannon's declaration given to a New Hampshire District Court lawsuit.
So in November 2002, USCIS changed the rules, but they forgot to go back to Congress and amend the legislation and publish in the C.F.R. a new, amended regulation, which describes this change. Can we challenge this? I doubt it, like you. Is this fair? I don't think so... So, what can we do? Like you said, file 1447(b) and hope that this automatically generates an expedite request witht he FBI. If not we have to try to fight them in court to include in the court's order a timeline when the judge remands the case back to USCIS.
After reading yesterday the Seattle case, I was celebrating... Didn't last too long. The Missouri Court decision posted also yesterday, where the judge refused to impose a timeline in his remand order, really depressed me. It is such an emotional rollercoaster...
Today morning I filed in court the Certificate of Service.