aarwash said:
So when she is applying for the job, does she need to get a letter from the company she is applying for and the letter says she will be working for one year or a permant position.......I'm thinking that it's a letter stating something like, "We are hiring (so and so) for one year as a requirement to the TN."
After the company has made the decision that she is the right candidate for the postition, then they will need to provide a job offer letter for the purposes of obtaining TN status.
The letter must contain the following information:
1) The Job Title (must be from the TN list of professions)
2) A job description (preferrably plagerised from the ONET site matching the job title. Can be modified to suit, but this is what the CBP officer will use to determine if she qualifies for the position.)
3) A length of employment (cannot exceed 1 year)
4) A Start date (This can be an actual date in the future, or it can say, "as soon as possible, upon arrival", the officer would write the current date on the I-94. If the date is in the future, and it is WAY in the future (more than a few days), then the officer may deny the application, and ask her to return when the date is closer.)
5) Salary, specify either hourly, or yearly.
6) The person's name responsible for hiring her within the company
7) That person's original signature, not a digital printout of the signature.
8) All this must be on company letter head.
9) A good optional section can describe what the company does.
You take the letter, proof of Canadian citizenship, money for the fee, any related diplomas, your resume, and any reference letters from previous employers needed to prove any required experience (ie some TN professions may require proof of previous experience), and any applicable liscences required to perform your job (doctors for example) to either the land border, or the border at the airport. One requirement of being eligible for a TN is to have proof that one intends on proceeding directly to the US upon approval of TN status. If you're at the airport, then a plane ticket to a US destination satisfies this. If you're at a land crossing, then once at the US border building, you are in essence, already in the US, so you've satisifed that requirement implicitly.
aarwash said:
Then she just renews it every year until she becomes a citizen.
Not exactly. She renws it unitl she either files her I-485, or until she gets approved at her consular green card interview. To get citizenship, first she needs a green card, which takes about her about 4-6 years to get these days via employment, and about 1-2 years via marriage. Then to be eligible to apply to become a citizen, she has to have had the green card for at least 5 years if she took the employment route, or 3 years if she took the marriage route. After that the citizenship application could take another 1-2 years before she is sworn in. (6+5+2= approx. 13 years)
Although its probably just trivial info at this stage for you, for info on getting a green card via employment, read the second post on this thread:
http://www.immigrationportal.com/showthread.php?t=152852
aarwash said:
She applies for the TN right after she is hired, but before she can work I am guessing
Correct.