bps01 said:
From my understanding of the law and precidents by cases...
a judges decisions is the LAW... so once INS is stopped from deporting people if they married to a US citizen then only congress can pass a law to authorize INS or another case overturns the old ruling..
First off, Judges' decisions are ruling/outcome of a particular case, and not a LAW.
Secondly, Judges don't make laws; rather they interpretate the laws. Congress or legislatators are the only one can make laws, not Judges. Under the US constitution, each branch of US govt. has its own duties and responsibilities. For example, legislative banch (Congress) of US govt. makes laws. Judicial branch (Courts/judges) of US govt. interpretates the laws. The executive branch (the President and the Cabinet offices under him) of US govt. enforces the laws. That said, Judges don't make laws.
Thirdly, existing laws give an authority/power to judges to halt a deportation of anyone, or even grant a green card to anyone if that person qualifies without the involvement of INS. Of course, everything depends on judges' ow discretion (willingness).
Fourth, in a class action lawsuit mentioned above of 1994, Judge on the case used his discretion authority and allowed named plaintiffs to stay in the country until a decision is made on their pending AOS. However, that ruling applies only to those who were named in that class action lawsuit, and not to any future detained illegal. Because INS did nothing wrong or against the law when they detained those illegals for deportation; rather they were following the laws. And they could follow again if someone bumps to them. Let me see again, INS normally doesn't detain or deport an illegal who has a pending AOS, but make no mistake in thinking that they cannot because they have doen it many times before and still doing it. There is no such law prohibits them doing so.
Their job is-to detain an illegal and put them on deportation proceeding in front of Immigration Judge. If immigration Judge would wish to allow this illegal to stay here until this person's AOS is adjudicated then it is up to the Judge, but INS just wants to follow the laws.